Difference between pages "LSLAP Manual" and "Governing Legislation and Resources for Motor Vehicle Law (13:II)"

From Clicklaw Wikibooks
(Difference between pages)
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
 
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Cover Thumbnail
{{LSLAP Manual TOC|expanded = motor}}
|filename = LSLAPManualcover.png
Motor vehicle law in BC is governed by several different pieces of legislation. This section briefly outlines these sections, and more information on the operation of this legislation is contained throughout the chapter.
|title = ''LSLAP Manual''<br/> (40th Edition)
 
}} {{Export_Badge_LSLAP_Manual
== A. Motor Vehicle Act ==
|SavedBookName = LSLAP_Manual
 
The [http://www.bclaws.ca/EPLibraries/bclaws_new/document/ID/freeside/96318_00 ''Motor Vehicle Act'', RSBC 1996, c 318], or “''Motor Vehicle Act''”, is the primary piece of provincial legislation (law) that creates offences related to operating a motor vehicle in British Columbia. The ''Motor Vehicle Act'' is a lengthy act, and it is not possible to provide a complete summary of all of its provisions in this chapter. This chapter endeavours to provide a summary of the most common ''Motor Vehicle Act'' issues, and to provide resources for further research.
 
== B. Other Provincial Acts/ Regulations ==
 
* The [http://www.bclaws.ca/civix/document/id/complete/statreg/96338_01 ''Offence Act'', RSBC 1996, c 338] provides a general procedure for handling all provincial offences.
* The [http://www.bclaws.ca/EPLibraries/bclaws_new/document/ID/freeside/26_58_00 ''Motor Vehicle Act Regulations'', BC Reg 26/58], and the [http://www.bclaws.ca/Recon/document/ID/freeside/89_97_01 ''Violation Ticket Administration and Fines Regulation'', BC Reg 89/97], detail penalties for specific offences.
* Motor vehicle law intersects with the [http://www.bclaws.ca/civix/document/id/complete/statreg/96231_01 ''Insurance (Vehicle) Act'', RSBC 1996, c 231] and [http://www.bclaws.ca/EPLibraries/bclaws_new/document/ID/freeside/447_83_00 ''Insurance (Vehicle) Regulation'', BC Reg 447/83]. For more information, see [[Introduction to ICBC Automobile Insurance (12:I) | Chapter 12: Automobile Insurance]].
 
== C. Criminal Code ==
 
The [https://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-46/ ''Canadian Criminal Code'', RSC 1985, c C-46], is the federal legislation that sets out most of the criminal offences in Canada, in ss 320.11 to ss. 320.4. The ''Criminal Code'' sets out several criminal offences related to driving, details of which are set out later in this chapter. Further information on criminal offences and procedures in general can be found in [[Introduction_to_Criminal_Law_(1:I) | Chapter 1: Criminal Law]].
 
It is worth noting, as discussed above, that there is significant overlap between the ''Criminal Code'' driving offences and the ''Motor Vehicle Act''. In appropriate circumstances, the Crown may stay the proceedings under federal (criminal) legislation if the accused is prepared to plead guilty to a corresponding or similar charge under provincial legislation. This is often in the accused’s best interest if the Crown has a strong case as no criminal record will result upon conviction of a provincial offence.
 
== D. Resources ==
 
=== 1. Online Resources ===
 
==== a) BC Ministry of Transportation/RoadSafetyBC Website ====
 
The Ministry, including its agency RoadSafetyBC, provides a wealth of online information on motor vehicle law, including information on the ''Motor Vehicle Act'', driving prohibitions and suspensions.
 
{{ResourcesLSLAP_online
| online = [http://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/transportation/driving-and-cycling Website]
}}
 
==== b) ICBC Website ====
 
The ICBC website provides information on driver licensing.
 
{{ResourcesLSLAP_online
| online = [http://www.icbc.com/driver-licensing/Pages/Default.aspx Website]
}}
 
==== c) University of Victoria Law Centre Guide to Defending Traffic Tickets ====
 
Although out of date, the Law Centre’s summary provides a useful overview of the process for disputing a Violation Ticket.
 
{{ResourcesLSLAP_online
| online = [https://www.uvic.ca/law/about/centre/resources/defending%20traffic%20tickets.php Website]
}}
}}


The [[Law Students' Legal Advice Program]]'s (LSLAP) Annual Manual provides quick answers to many legal issues. It is made up of 22 chapters which amount to over 1,000 pages of printed materials. Originally designed as an educational resource for LSLAP students, it is now used by hundreds of organizations across British Columbia. Clicklaw Wikibooks and LSLAP have joined efforts to bring the Manual to the Clicklaw Wikibooks platform.
=== 2. Services ===
 
==== d) Lawyer Referral Service ====
 
The Lawyer Referral Service, operated by the Access Pro Bono Society of BC, can provide referrals to lawyers practising in the area of your issue. The first 30-minute consultation is free, with fees after that point agreed between the lawyer and the client.


==Contents==
Individuals with specific questions related to motor vehicle law, or who are concerned about the effect of a ticket or conviction on them, should consult with a lawyer practising in the area.


===Introduction===
{{ResourcesLSLAP_phoneonline
| phone = 604-687-3221 <br/>
Toll-free: 1-800-663-1919
| online = [http://www.accessprobono.ca/lawyer-referral-service Website]
}}


[[LSLAP_Manual_Introduction_Acknowledgements | Acknowledgements]]
==== e) Legal Services Society/Legal Aid ====


===Chapters===
Legal Aid is available to individuals who are faced with significant consequences after a criminal conviction. These include jail time, or immigration complications that could lead to deportation. Legal Aid is also available where individuals have a physical or mental condition, illness, or disability that makes it impossible for an individual to represent themselves.
{{ResourcesLSLAP_phoneonline
| phone = 604-408-2172 <br />
Toll-free: 1-866-577-2525
| online = [http://www.legalaid.bc.ca Website]
}}


*'''Chapter One - Criminal Law'''
**[[Introduction to Criminal Law (1:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Criminal Law (1:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Etiquette for Criminal Matters (1:III)|III. Etiquette]]{{·}}[[Criminal Charges (1:IV)|IV. Criminal Charges]]{{·}}[[Substantive Law on Criminal Offences (1:V)|V. Substantive Law]]{{·}}[[Resolving Criminal Matters Prior to Trial (1:VI)|VI. Resolving Prior to Trial]]{{·}}[[Pleading Not Guilty and Criminal Trials (1:VII)|VII. Pleading Not Guilty/Trial]]{{·}}[[Other Issues in Criminal Matters (1:VIII)|VIII. Other Issues]]{{·}}[[Criminal Law and the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (1:IX)|IX. Charter of Rights and Freedoms]]{{·}}[[LSLAP Policies on Criminal Law (1:X)|X. LSLAP Policies]]{{·}}[[Information on Criminal Law for LSLAP Students (1:XI)|XI. Information for LSLAP Students]]{{·}}[[Etiquette for Criminal Matters for Law Students (1:XII)|XII. Etiquette for Law Students]]{{·}}[[Practice Recommendations on Criminal Law for Law Students (1:XIII)|XIII. Practice Recommendations]]{{·}}[[Sample Initial Sentencing Position (1:App A)|Appendix A: Initial Sentencing Position]]{{·}}[[Diversion Application and Sample Letter (1:App B)|Appendix B: Diversion Application]]{{·}}[[How to Prepare For and Conduct a Sentencing Hearing (1:App C)|Appendix C: Sentencing Hearing]]{{·}}[[Criminal Trial Books (1:App D)|Appendix D: Trial Books]]{{·}}[[Criminal Law Glossary (1:App E)|Appendix E: Glossary]]
*'''Chapter Two - Youth Justice'''
** [[Introduction to Youth Justice (2:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Youth Justice (2:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Criminal Offences under the Youth Criminal Justice Act (2:III)|III. Youth Criminal Justice Act]]{{·}}[[Provincial Offences under the Youth Justice (British Columbia) Act (2:IV)|IV. Youth Justice (British Columbia) Act]]{{·}}[[Youth Justice Glossary (2:App A)|Appendix A: Glossary]]
*'''Chapter Three - Family Law'''
** [[Introduction to Family Law (3:I)|I. Introduction]] {{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Family Law (3:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]] {{·}}[[Marriage (3:III)|III. Marriage]]{{·}}[[Divorce (3:IV)|IV. Divorce]]{{·}}[[Uncontested Divorce (3:V)|V. Uncontested Divorce]]{{·}}[[Simple Divorce Procedure: Step by Step (3:VI)|VI. Simple Divorce Procedure]]{{·}}[[Alternatives to Divorce (3:VII)|VII. Alternatives to Divorce]]{{·}}[[Assets of Couples (3:VIII)|VIII. Assets]]{{·}}[[Spousal and Child Support (3:IX)|IX. Spousal and Child Support]]{{·}}[[Interjurisdictional Support Orders (3:X)|X. Interjurisdictional Support Orders]]{{·}}[[Custody, Guardianship, and Access (3:XI)|XI. Custody, Guardianship, and Access]]{{·}}[[Children and the Law (3:XII)|XII. Children and the Law]]{{·}}[[Adoption (3:XIII)|XIII. Adoption]]{{·}}[[Name Changes (3:XIV)|XIV. Name Changes]]{{·}}[[Court Procedures in Family Law (3:XV)|XV. Court Procedures]]{{·}}[[Family Law Glossary (3:App A)|Appendix A: Glossary]]
*'''Chapter Four - Victims'''
** [[Introduction to Law for Victims of Crime (4:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation for Victims of Crime (4:II)|II. Governing Legislation]]{{·}}[[Crime Victim Assistance Program (4:III)|III. Crime Victim Assistance Program]]{{·}}[[Avenues to Address Crime for Victims (4:IV)|IV. Avenues to Address Crime]]{{·}}[[Victims of Sexual Assault (4:V)|V. Victims of Sexual Assault]]{{·}}[[Victims of Violence in Relationships (4:VI)|VI. Victims of Violence in Relationships]]{{·}}[[Abuse and Neglect of Seniors and Others with Disabilities (4:VII)|VII. Seniors and Others with Disabilities]]{{·}}[[Victims of Human Trafficking (4:VIII)|VIII. Victims of Human Trafficking]]{{·}}[[Trauma Informed Lawyers and Restorative Justice (4:IX)|IX. Trauma Informed Lawyers and Restorative Justice]]{{·}}[[Referrals and Follow-up regarding Victims of Crime (4:X)|X. Referrals and Follow-up]]
*'''Chapter Five - Public Complaints'''
** [[Introduction to Public Complaints (5:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Public Complaints (5:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Steps to Take regarding Public Complaints (5:III)|III. Steps to Take]]{{·}}[[Privacy or Access to Information for Public Complaints (5:IV)|IV. Privacy or Access to Information]]{{·}}[[Complaints Concerning Police Conduct (5:V)|V. Complaints against the Police]]{{·}}[[Complaints against Security Guards (5:VI)|VI. Complaints against Security Guards]]{{·}}[[The Right to Vote (5:VII)|VII. The Right to Vote]]{{·}}[[Complaints and Appeals regarding the University of British Columbia (5:VIII)|VIII. Complaints regarding UBC]]{{·}}[[Complaints and Appeals regarding Simon Fraser University (5:IX)|IX. Complaints regarding SFU]]{{·}}[[Complaints Regarding Other Colleges and Universities (5:X)|X. Complaints Regarding Other Colleges and Universities]]{{·}}[[Complaints against Doctors (5:XI)|XI. Complaints against Doctors]]{{·}}[[Complaints against Lawyers (5:XII)|XII. Complaints against Lawyers]]{{·}}[[Public Complaints Glossary (5:App A)|Appendix A: Glossary]]{{·}}[[Sample Notice Letter to Sue the City or Police (5:App B)|Appendix B: Sample Notice Letter]]
*'''Chapter Six - Human Rights'''
** [[Introduction to Human Rights (6:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Human Rights (6:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[BC Human Rights Code (6:III)|III. BC Human Rights Code]]{{·}}[[Canadian Human Rights Act (6:IV)|IV. Canadian Human Rights Act]]{{·}}[[BC Civil Rights Protection Act (6:V)|V. BC Civil Rights Protection Act]]{{·}}[[Rights of the Child (6:VI)|VI. Rights of the Child]]{{·}}[[LSLAP's Role in Human Rights Proceedings (6:VII)|VII. LSLAP's Role]]
*'''Chapter Seven - Workers' Compensation'''
** [[Introduction to Workers' Compensation (7:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Workers' Compensation (7:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Limitation Periods and Timing of Decisions for Workers' Compensation (7:III)|III. Limitation Periods]]{{·}}[[Introduction to Compensation Claims for Injured Workers (7:IV)|IV. Compensation Claims]]{{·}}[[Occupational Diseases for Workers' Compensation (7:V)|V. Occupational Diseases]]{{·}}[[Workers' Compensation Claim Benefits (7:VI)|VI. Claim Benefits]]{{·}}[[Appeals in Worker's Compensation Claims (7:VII)|VII. Appeals]]{{·}}[[Health and Safety Regulations in the Workplace (7:VIII)|VIII. Health and Safety Regulations]]{{·}}[[Assessments of Employers for Workers' Compensation (7:IX)|IX. Assessments of Employers]]{{·}}[[The WCB Fair Practices Officer (7:X)|X. Fair Practices Officer]]{{·}}[[LSLAP's Role at the Initial Decision Level for Workers' Compensation Claims (7:XI)|XI. LSLAP's Role]]{{·}}[[List of Abbreviations regarding Workers' Compensation (7:App A)|Appendix A: Abbreviations]]{{·}}[[Workers' Compensation Referrals (7:App B)|Appendix B: Referrals]]{{·}}[[Workers' Compensation Resources (7:App C)|Appendix C: Resources]]{{·}}[[Claims Process Flowchart for Workers' Compensation (7:App D)|Appendix D: Claims Process]]{{·}}[[Checklist for Workers' Compensation Interviews (7:App E)|Appendix E: Checklist for Interviews]]{{·}}[[Checklist for Workers' Compensation Review Division Appeals (7:App F)|Appendix F: Checklist for Appeals]]{{·}}[[Sample Authorization by Worker or Dependent Form (7:App G)|Appendix G: Sample Authorization Form]]
*'''Chapter Eight - Employment Insurance'''
** [[Introduction to Employment Insurance (8:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation, Policy, and Resources for Employment Insurance (8:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Qualifying for Employment Insurance (8:III)|III. Qualifying for EI]]{{·}}[[Types of Employment Insurance Benefits (8:IV)|IV. Types of Benefits]]{{·}}[[Benefit Period of Employment Insurance (8:V)|V. Benefit Period]]{{·}}[[Quantifying Employment Insurance Benefits (8:VI)|VI. Quantifying Benefits]]{{·}}[[Employment Insurance Benefit Entitlement (8:VII)|VII. Benefit Entitlement]]{{·}}[[Penalties, Violations, and Offences with Employment Insurance (8:VIII)|VIII. Penalties, Violations, and Offences]]{{·}}[[Keeping Out of Trouble on Employment Insurance (8:IX)|IX. Keeping Out of Trouble]]{{·}}[[Timing for Reporting on Employment Insurance (8:X)|X. Timing for Reporting]]{{·}}[[Employment Insurance Overpayment and Collections (8:XI)|XI. Overpayment and Collections]]{{·}}[[Reconsideration of Employment Insurance Decisions (8:XII)|XII. Reconsideration]]{{·}}[[Social Security Tribunal Overview (8:XIII)|XIII. Social Security Tribunal]]{{·}}[[Appeals to the Social Security Tribunal General Division (8:XIV)|XIV. Appeals]]{{·}}[[Payment of Employment Insurance Benefits Pending Appeal Not Recoverable (8:XV)|XV. Payment Pending Appeal]]{{·}}[[Judicial Review of Employment Insurance in the Federal Court of Appeal (8:XVI)|XVI. Judicial Review]]{{·}}[[Authorization for Representatives at the Employment Insurance Commission (8:XVII)|XVII. LSLAP's Use of This Chapter]]{{·}}[[Checklist for Initial Application for Employment Insurance (8:App A)|Appendix A: Initial Application Checklist]]
*'''Chapter Nine - Employment Law'''
** [[Introduction to Employment Law (9:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Employment Law (9:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Checklist for Employment Law (9:III)|III. Checklist]]{{·}}[[Preliminary Matters for Employment Law (9:IV)|IV. Preliminary Matters]]{{·}}[[Employment Law Issues (9:V)|V. Employment Issues]]{{·}}[[Remedies in Employment Law (9:VI)|VI. Remedies]]{{·}}[[Strategies and Tips for Employment Law (9:VII)|VII. Strategies and Tips]]{{·}}[[Employment Law Glossary (9:App A)|Appendix A: Glossary]]
*'''Chapter Ten - Creditors and Debtors'''
** [[Introduction to Creditors' Remedies (10:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Creditors and Debtors (10:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Creditors' Remedies against Debtors (10:III)|III. Creditors' Remedies]]{{·}}[[Introduction to Debtors' Options (10:IV)|IV. Debtors' Options]]{{·}}[[Dealing with Debt (10:V)|V. Dealing with Debt]]{{·}}[[Relevant Forms for Creditors' Remedies (10:App A)|Appendix A: Relevant Forms]]{{·}}[[Checklist for Examination in Aid of Execution for Creditors' Remedies (10:App B)|Appendix B: Examination Checklist]]
*'''Chapter Eleven - Consumer Protection'''
** [[Introduction to Consumer Protection (11:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Consumer Protection (11:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Contracts for Sale of Goods (11:III)|III. Contracts for Sale of Goods]]{{·}}[[Consumer Protection from Deceptive and Unconscionable Acts (11:IV)|IV. Consumer Protection]]{{·}}[[Direct Sales, Future Performance, and Time Share Contracts (11:V)|V. Direct Sales]]{{·}}[[Conditional Sales Contracts and Security Agreements (11:VI)|VI. Conditional Sales Contracts]]{{·}}[[Motor Dealer Act (11:VII)|VII. Motor Dealer Act]]{{·}}[[Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Legal Information (11:VIII)|VIII. Miscellaneous]]{{·}}[[Clinician Guide for Consumer Transactions (11:IX)|IX. Consumer Transactions]]
*'''Chapter Twelve - Auto Insurance (ICBC)'''
** [[Introduction to ICBC Automobile Insurance (12:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for ICBC Automobile Insurance (12:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[ICBC and Compulsory Autoplan Coverage (12:III)|III. Compulsory Coverage]]{{·}}[[Optional ICBC Insurance (12:IV)|IV. Optional Insurance]]{{·}}[[ICBC and Personal Injury Claims (12:V)|V. Personal Injury Claims]]{{·}}[[ICBC Claims and Out-of-Province Insurers or Accidents (12:VI)|VI. Out-of-Province]]
*'''Chapter Thirteen - Motor Vehicle Law'''
** [[Introduction to Motor Vehicle Law (13:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Motor Vehicle Law (13:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Motor Vehicle Law at the Roadside (13:III)|III. At the Roadside]]{{·}}[[Duties after a Motor Vehicle Collision (13:IV)|IV. Duties after a Collision]]{{·}}[[Motor Vehicle Violation Tickets (13:V)|V. Violation Tickets]]{{·}}[[Provincial Driving Offences (13:VI)|VI. Provincial Offences]]{{·}}[[Motor Vehicle Impoundment (13:VII)|VII. Vehicle Impoundment]]{{·}}[[Superintendent of Motor Vehicles Prohibitions (13:VIII)|VIII. Superintendent]]{{·}}[[Motor Vehicle Offences for Drugs and Alcohol (13:IX)|IX. Drugs and Alcohol]]{{·}}[[Federal Driving Offences (13:X)|X. Federal Offences]]{{·}}[[Motor Vehicle Law Driving While Prohibited (13:XI)|XI. Driving While Prohibited]]{{·}}[[Motor Vehicles and ICBC Breaches (13:XII)|XII. ICBC Breaches]]{{·}}[[Motor Vehicle Law and Bicycles (13:XIII)|XIII. Bicycles]]{{·}}[[LSLAP Program Information (13:XIV)|XIV. LSLAP Program Information]]{{·}}[[Examples of Penalty Points and Fines for Motor Vehicle Offences (13:App A)|Appendix A: Examples of Penalty]]
*'''Chapter Fourteen - Mental Health Law'''
** [[Introduction to Mental Health and Capacity (14:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Mental Health (14:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Mental Health Theory and Approach (14:III)|III. Theory and Approach]]{{·}}[[Mental Health Law and Legal Rights (14:IV)|IV. Legal Rights]]{{·}}[[Mental Health Patient Admission (14:V)|V. Patient Admission]]{{·}}[[Mental Health Act: Voluntarily Admitted Patients (14:VI)|VI. Voluntarily Admitted]]{{·}}[[Mental Health Act: Involuntarily Admitted Patients (14:VII)|VII. Involuntarily Admitted]]{{·}}[[Mental Health and the Criminal Code (14:VIII)|VIII. Criminal Code]]{{·}}[[Mental Health Complaints to the Ombudsperson (14:IX)|IX. Complaints]]{{·}}[[Mental Health: References (14:X)|X. References]]{{·}}[[Request for Second Medical Opinion (14:App A)|Appendix A: Second Opinion]]{{·}}[[Nomination of Near Relative (14:App B)|Appendix B: Near Relative]]
*'''Chapter Fifteen – Guardianship'''
** [[Introduction to Adult Guardianship (15:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Adult Guardianship (15:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Overview of Adult Guardianship and Incapacity (15:III)|III. Overview]]{{·}}[[Power of Attorney (15:IV)|IV. Power of Attorney]]{{·}}[[Representation Agreements (15:V)|V. Representation Agreements]]{{·}}[[Advance Directives (15:VI)|VI. Advance Directives]]{{·}}[[Guardianship in BC: Committeeship (15:VII)|VII. Committeeship]]{{·}}[[Adult Abuse and Neglect (15:VIII)|VIII. Adult Abuse]]{{·}}[[Enduring Power of Attorney (15:App A)|Appendix A: EPOA]]{{·}}[[BC Public Guardian and Trustee Decision Tree on Adult Abuse and Neglect (15:App B)|Appendix B: Adult Abuse and Neglect Decision Tree]]
*'''Chapter Sixteen A – Wills and Estate Planning'''
** [[Introduction to Wills and Estate Planning (16A:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Wills (16A:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Making and Executing a Will (16A:III)|III. Making and Executing]]{{·}}[[Mistakes and Alterations in a Will (16A:IV)|IV. Mistakes and Alterations]]{{·}}[[Revocation of a Will (16A:V)|V. Revocation]]{{·}}[[Will Variation Claims (16A:VI)|VI. Will Variation Claims]]{{·}}[[Intestacy (16A:VII)|VII. Intestacy]]{{·}}[[Property in Wills and Estate Planning (16A:VIII)|VIII. Property]]{{·}} [[First Nations and Wills (16A:IX)|IX. First Nations and Wills]]{{·}} [[Health Care Decisions and Wills (16A:X)|X. Health Care Decisions]]{{·}} [[LSLAP File Administration Policy for Wills and Estate Planning (16A:XI)|XI. LSLAP File Administration Policy]]{{·}} [[Will Instructions Questionnaire (16A:App A)|Appendix A: Will Instructions Questionnaire]]{{·}}[[Will Drafting and Execution Checklist (16A:App B)|Appendix B: Will Drafting and Execution Checklist]]{{·}}[[Wills Glossary (16A:App C)|Appendix C: Glossary]]
*'''Chapter Sixteen B – Probate and Estate Administration'''
** [[Introduction to Probate and Administration of the Estate (16B:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Duties of a Personal Representative (16B:II)|II. Duties of a Personal Representative]]{{·}}[[Taxation: RRSP & RRIF & TFSA (16B:III)|III. Taxation: RRSP & RRIF & TFSA]]{{·}}[[LSLAP File Administration Policy for Probate and Estate Administration (16B:IV)|IV. LSLAP File Administration Policy]]{{·}}[[Probate and Estate Administration Glossary (16B:App A)|Appendix A: Glossary]]
*'''Chapter Seventeen – Citizenship'''
** [[Introduction to Citizenship (17:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources on Citizenship (17:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Who is a Canadian Citizen? (17:III)|III. Who is a Canadian Citizen?]]{{·}}[[Advantages and Responsibilities of Being a Citizen (17:IV)|IV. Advantages & Responsibilities]]{{·}}[[Citizenship Grants: How to Become a Canadian Citizen (17:V)|V. Citizenship Grants]]{{·}}[[How to Apply for a Citizenship Grant (17:VI)|VI. Applying for Citizenship Grant]]{{·}}[[Loss of Citizenship (17:VII)|VII. Loss and Renounce of Citizenship]]{{·}}[[Proof of Citizenship (17:VIII)|VIII. Proof]]{{·}}[[Search of Citizenship Record (17:IX)|IX. Search of Citizenship Record]]{{·}}[[Referrals for Citizenship (17:X)|X. Referrals]]
*'''Chapter Eighteen – Immigration'''
** [[Introduction to Immigration Law (18:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Main Sources for Immigration Law (18:II)|II. Main Sources]]{{·}}[[Immigration Law’s Players (18:III)|III. Players]]{{·}}[[Categories of Persons under the Immigration and Refugee Protection Regulations (18:IV)|IV. Categories of Persons]]{{·}}[[Permanent Residence Application Process (18:V)|V. PR Application]]{{·}}[[Immigration and Refugee Board (18:VI)|VI. IRB]]{{·}}[[Loss of Permanent Resident Status (18:VII)|VII. Loss of PR]]{{·}}[[Immigration Removal Orders (18:VIII)|VIII. Removal Orders]]{{·}}[[Immigration Appeals (18:IX)|IX. Appeals]]{{·}}[[Immigration Offences (18:X)|X. Offences]]{{·}}[[Immigration Issues at Sentencing (18:XI)|XI. Issues at Sentencing]]{{·}}[[Important Addresses and Phone Numbers in Immigration Law (18:XII)|XII. Contacts]]
*'''Chapter Nineteen – Landlord and Tenant Rights'''
** [[Introduction to Landlord and Tenant Law (19:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Residential Tenancy Act Coverage (19:II)|II. RTA Coverage]]{{·}}[[Tenancy Agreements (19:III)|III. Tenancy Agreements]]{{·}}[[Moving in and Residential Tenancies (19:IV)|IV. Moving in]]{{·}}[[Security Deposits in Residential Tenancies (19:V)|V. Security Deposits]]{{·}}[[Repair and Service of Tenant’s Residence (19:VI)|VI. Repair and Service]]{{·}}[[Rent Increase in Residential Tenancies (19:VII)|VII. Rent Increase]]{{·}}[[Tenant’s Rights of Entry, Quiet Enjoyment, and Privacy (19:VIII)|VIII. Tenant's Rights]]{{·}}[[Subletting and Assignment in Residential Tenancies (19:IX)|IX. Subletting and Assignment]]{{·}}[[Forced End of Tenancy (Termination and Eviction) (19:X)|X. Termination/Eviction]]{{·}}[[Dispute Resolution in Residential Tenancies (19:XI)|XI. Dispute Resolution]]{{·}}[[Tenancies and the Common Law (19:XII)|XII. Common Law]]{{·}}[[Strata Law and Residential Tenancies of Strata Lots (Condominiums) (19:XIII)|XIII. Strata Law]]{{·}}[[Assisted and Supported Living Tenancies (19:XIV)|XIV. Assisted Living]]{{·}}[[Commercial Tenancies (19:XV)|XV. Commercial Tenancies]]{{·}}[[Tenancy and Mobile or Manufactured Homes (19:XVI)|XVI. Mobile Homes]]{{·}}[[Tenancy and Income Assistance (19:XVII)|XVII. Income Assistance]]{{·}}[[Tenancies in Secondary or Illegal Suites (19:XVIII)|XVIII. Illegal Suites]]{{·}}[[Residential Tenancy Forms (19:XIX)|XIX. Forms]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Landlord and Tenant Law (19:XX)|XX. Governing Legislation and Resources]]
*'''Chapter Twenty – Small Claims'''
** [[Introduction to Small Claims (20:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Small Claims (20:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Do You Have a Small Claim? (20:III)|III. Do You Have a Claim?]]{{·}}[[Choosing the Proper Forum for Small Claims (20:IV)|IV. Choosing the Proper Forum]]{{·}}[[Starting a Small Claim (20:V)|V. Starting a Claim]]{{·}}[[Responding to a Small Claim (20:VI)|VI. Responding to a Claim]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Default Order (20:VII)|VII. Default Order]]{{·}}[[How Small Claims Proceed (20:VIII)|VIII. How a Claim Proceeds]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Applications and Procedures Pre-Trial (20:IX)|IX. Pre-Trial]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Mediation (20:X)|X. Mediation]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Settlement Conferences (20:XI)|XI. Settlement Conferences]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Trial/Pre-Trial Conferences (20:XII)|XII. Trial/Pre-Trial Conferences]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Trial Preparation (20:XIII)|XIII. Trial Preparation]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Trials (20:XIV)|XIV. Trials]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Costs and Penalties (20:XV)|XV. Costs and Penalties]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Appeals (20:XVI)|XVI. Appeals]]{{·}}[[Enforcement of a Small Claims Judgment (20:XVII)|XVII. Enforcement of a Judgement]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Registries (20:App A)|Appendix A: Registries]]{{·}}[[Sample Demand Letter (20:App B)|Appendix B: Demand Letter]]{{·}}[[Sample Notice of Claim for Small Claims (20:App C)|Appendix C: Notice of Claim]]{{·}}[[Sample Reply to Claim for Small Claims (20:App D)|Appendix D: Reply to Claim]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Glossary (20:App E)|Appendix E: Glossary]]{{·}}[[Limitation Periods (20:App F)|Appendix F: Limitation Periods]]{{·}}[[Causes of Action (20:App G)|Appendix G: Causes of Action]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Court Fees (20:App H)|Appendix H: Court Fees]]{{·}}[[Civil Resolution Tribunal Fees (20:App I)|Appendix I: Tribunal Fees]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Settlement Conference Preparation Checklist (20:App J)|Appendix J: Settlement Conference]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Payment Hearing Checklist (20:App K)|Appendix K: Payment Hearing]]{{·}}[[Small Claims Appeal (20:App L)|Appendix L: Appeal]]{{·}}[[LSLAP File administration policy – Small Claims (20:App M)|Appendix M: Administration Policy]]
*'''Chapter Twenty One – Welfare Law'''
** [[Introduction to Welfare (21:I)|I. Introduction]]{{·}}[[Governing Legislation and Resources for Welfare (21:II)|II. Governing Legislation and Resources]]{{·}}[[Welfare Eligibility (21:III)|III. Eligibility]]{{·}}[[Special Situations and Welfare (21:IV)|IV. Special Situations]]{{·}}[[Factors That May Affect Welfare Eligibility (21:V)|V. Eligibility Factors]]{{·}}[[Hardship Assistance and Welfare (21:VI)|VI. Hardship Assistance]]{{·}}[[Welfare Overpayments and Fraud (21:VII)|VII. Overpayments and Fraud]]{{·}}[[Welfare Rates and Payment Issues (21:VIII)|VIII. Payment Issues]]{{·}}[[Additional Allowances and Welfare Benefits (21:IX)|IX. Additional Benefits]]{{·}}[[Welfare and Health Supplements (21:X)|X. Health Supplements]]{{·}}[[Welfare Appeals (21:XI)|XI. Appeals]]
*'''Chapter Twenty Two – Referrals'''
** [[General Legal Help Resources (22:I)|I. General]]{{·}}[[Family Law Resources (22:II)|II. Family Law]]{{·}}[[Residential Tenancy Resources (22:III)|III. Residential Tenancy]]{{·}}[[Human Rights Resources (22:IV)|IV. Human Rights]]{{·}}[[Wills and Estates Resources (22:V)|V. Wills & Estates]]{{·}}[[Immigration and Refugee Resources (22:VI)|VI. Immigration & Refugee]]{{·}}[[Disability Resources (22:VII)|VII. Disability]]{{·}}[[Employment Resources (22:VIII)|VIII. Employment]]{{·}}[[Debt Resources (22:IX)|IX. Debt]]{{·}}[[Aboriginal Resources (22:X)|X. Aboriginal]]{{·}}[[Police Complaints Resources (22:XI)|XI. Police Complaints]]{{·}}[[Chinese Language Resources (22:XII)|XII. Chinese Language]]{{·}}[[Other Resources (22:XIII)|XIII. Others]]


{{LSLAP_Manual_Navbox}}
{{REVIEWED LSLAP | date= August 21, 2020}}
{{LSLAP Manual Navbox|type=chapters8-14}}

Revision as of 20:47, 6 September 2020



Motor vehicle law in BC is governed by several different pieces of legislation. This section briefly outlines these sections, and more information on the operation of this legislation is contained throughout the chapter.

A. Motor Vehicle Act

The Motor Vehicle Act, RSBC 1996, c 318, or “Motor Vehicle Act”, is the primary piece of provincial legislation (law) that creates offences related to operating a motor vehicle in British Columbia. The Motor Vehicle Act is a lengthy act, and it is not possible to provide a complete summary of all of its provisions in this chapter. This chapter endeavours to provide a summary of the most common Motor Vehicle Act issues, and to provide resources for further research.

B. Other Provincial Acts/ Regulations

C. Criminal Code

The Canadian Criminal Code, RSC 1985, c C-46, is the federal legislation that sets out most of the criminal offences in Canada, in ss 320.11 to ss. 320.4. The Criminal Code sets out several criminal offences related to driving, details of which are set out later in this chapter. Further information on criminal offences and procedures in general can be found in Chapter 1: Criminal Law.

It is worth noting, as discussed above, that there is significant overlap between the Criminal Code driving offences and the Motor Vehicle Act. In appropriate circumstances, the Crown may stay the proceedings under federal (criminal) legislation if the accused is prepared to plead guilty to a corresponding or similar charge under provincial legislation. This is often in the accused’s best interest if the Crown has a strong case as no criminal record will result upon conviction of a provincial offence.

D. Resources

1. Online Resources

a) BC Ministry of Transportation/RoadSafetyBC Website

The Ministry, including its agency RoadSafetyBC, provides a wealth of online information on motor vehicle law, including information on the Motor Vehicle Act, driving prohibitions and suspensions.

Online Website


b) ICBC Website

The ICBC website provides information on driver licensing.

Online Website


c) University of Victoria Law Centre Guide to Defending Traffic Tickets

Although out of date, the Law Centre’s summary provides a useful overview of the process for disputing a Violation Ticket.

Online Website


2. Services

d) Lawyer Referral Service

The Lawyer Referral Service, operated by the Access Pro Bono Society of BC, can provide referrals to lawyers practising in the area of your issue. The first 30-minute consultation is free, with fees after that point agreed between the lawyer and the client.

Individuals with specific questions related to motor vehicle law, or who are concerned about the effect of a ticket or conviction on them, should consult with a lawyer practising in the area.

Online Website
Phone 604-687-3221

Toll-free: 1-800-663-1919


e) Legal Services Society/Legal Aid

Legal Aid is available to individuals who are faced with significant consequences after a criminal conviction. These include jail time, or immigration complications that could lead to deportation. Legal Aid is also available where individuals have a physical or mental condition, illness, or disability that makes it impossible for an individual to represent themselves.

Online Website
Phone 604-408-2172

Toll-free: 1-866-577-2525



This information applies to British Columbia, Canada. Last reviewed for legal accuracy by the Law Students' Legal Advice Program on August 21, 2020.
© Copyright 2023, The Greater Vancouver Law Students' Legal Advice Society.