Motor Dealer Act (11:VII)
A. Overview of the Motor Dealer Act
The Motor Dealer Act, RSBC 1996, c 316 [MDA] sets up a licensing regime that requires all motor dealers in the province be licensed. The Registrar of Motor Dealers carries out the licensing function. The Registrar has the authority to receive complaints concerning the conduct of a motor dealer and has the authority to refuse to provide a license, or suspend or terminate an existing motor dealer’s license.
NOTE: There has been a recent move to industry self-regulation authorized by the Ministry, which entered into an administrative agreement with the Motor Dealer Council of BC
The definition of a motor dealer is a person who, in the course of business: (a) engages in the sale, exchange or other disposition of a motor vehicle, whether for that person's own account or for the account of another person, to another person for purposes that are primarily personal, family or household; (b) holds himself, herself or itself out as engaging in the disposition of motor vehicles under paragraph (a); or (c) solicits, offers, advertises or promotes with respect to the disposition of motor vehicles under paragraph (a), but does not include a salesperson. The MDA Regulations set out requirements concerning representations made by a motor dealer when offering motor vehicles for sale. A motor dealer is required to disclose to a prospective buyer whether the motor vehicle was previously used as a taxi, police or emergency vehicle, or for organized racing. In the case of a new motor vehicle, the motor dealer must disclose whether or not the vehicle has sustained damage that required repairs worth more than 20 percent of the asking price. In the case of a used vehicle, the dealer must disclose whether the vehicle has sustained damages requiring repairs of more than $2,000. The motor dealer is also required to disclose whether a vehicle has previously been used as a lease or rental vehicle and whether a used motor vehicle has been brought into the province specifically for the purposes of sale. A motor dealer is required to disclose to a prospective consumer whether the odometer accurately reflects the true distance travelled by the motor vehicle. The MDA Regulations also set out the required contents of a sale or purchase agreement concerning new vehicles. Section 34 of the MDA prohibits any person from disconnecting or tampering with an odometer. It is also an offence to drive or operate a motor vehicle with a disconnected odometer. Furthermore, it is an offence for any person to alter, disconnect, or replace a motor vehicle’s odometer with the intent to mislead a prospective purchaser about the distance travelled by the motor vehicle. Odometer tampering can significantly increase the apparent sale value of a motor vehicle and, therefore, the consumer should be wary of representations of low mileage. The MDA sets out regulatory responses to odometer tampering. The consumer who suffers loss as a result of odometer tampering has a contractual remedy and may be able to present a claim to the Motor Dealer Customer Compensation Fund Board. B.Motor Dealer Customer Compensation Fund An individual who suffers a loss as a result of purchasing a motor vehicle from a registered motor dealer may be entitled to compensation from the Motor Dealer Customer Compensation Fund Board (“the Board”). A consignor of a motor vehicle is also entitled to make an application – on similar