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Difference between revisions of "Powers of Attorney and Representation Agreements"

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=Information for both power of attorney and enduring power of attorney=
=Information for both power of attorney and enduring power of attorney=


'''Does the person you appoint have to act as your attorney?'''
==Does the person you appoint have to act as your attorney?==
No. A person can refuse to act as your attorney.
No. A person can refuse to act as your attorney.


'''What decisions can an attorney make?'''
==What decisions can an attorney make?==
An attorney can make most financial and legal decisions. An attorney cannot make personal or health care decisions for you. For these decisions, you need a representation agreement.
An attorney can make most financial and legal decisions. An attorney cannot make personal or health care decisions for you. For these decisions, you need a representation agreement.


'''Specific or general power'''
==Specific or general power==
You can give your attorney very limited power, for example, give your daughter a power of attorney only to cash your pension cheques for you. Or you can give someone very broad power to deal with all your financial and legal affairs.
You can give your attorney very limited power, for example, give your daughter a power of attorney only to cash your pension cheques for you. Or you can give someone very broad power to deal with all your financial and legal affairs.


'''Power of attorney for real estate'''
==Power of attorney for real estate==
A power of attorney for real estate has to be filed with the Land Title Office. Under Part 6 of the Land Title Act, it is valid for only three years from the date of signing, unless it says otherwise, or unless it is an enduring power of attorney.  
A power of attorney for real estate has to be filed with the Land Title Office. Under [http://www.bclaws.ca/civix/document/LOC/lc/statreg/--%20L%20--/Land%20Title%20Act%20%5bRSBC%201996%5d%20c.%20250/00_Act/96250_06.xml#part6 Part 6 of the ''Land Title Act''], it is valid for only three years from the date of signing, unless it says otherwise, or unless it is an enduring power of attorney.  


To revoke a power of attorney, or an enduring power of attorney, dealing with land, you must file a document called a “Notice of Revocation” in the Land Title Office where the land is registered.  
To revoke a power of attorney, or an enduring power of attorney, dealing with land, you must file a document called a “Notice of Revocation” in the Land Title Office where the land is registered.  


'''''Power of Attorney Act'' updated in September 2011'''
==''Power of Attorney Act'' updated in September 2011==
The ''[http://www.bclaws.ca/civix/document/id/complete/statreg/96370_01 Power of Attorney Act]'' was updated on September 1, 2011. A power of attorney, or an enduring power of attorney, signed before then will generally still be valid, but it’s a good idea to have a lawyer review it.
The ''[http://www.bclaws.ca/civix/document/id/complete/statreg/96370_01 Power of Attorney Act]'' was updated on September 1, 2011. A power of attorney, or an enduring power of attorney, signed before then will generally still be valid, but it’s a good idea to have a lawyer review it.


'''Do you need a lawyer to make a power of attorney or an enduring power of attorney?'''
==Do you need a lawyer to make a power of attorney or an enduring power of attorney?==
No, but you should use a lawyer who specializes in this area of law because it’s complex.
No, but you should use a lawyer who specializes in this area of law because it’s complex.


'''Can you register these documents somewhere?'''
==Can you register these documents somewhere?==
At the [http://www.nidus.ca/ Nidus Personal Planning Resource Centre & Registry], you can register enduring powers of attorney. Hospitals, banks, and government services can search there to find out who your attorney is.  
At the [http://www.nidus.ca/ Nidus Personal Planning Resource Centre & Registry], you can register enduring powers of attorney. Hospitals, banks, and government services can search there to find out who your attorney is.  


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