Difference between revisions of "Property and Debt in Family Law Matters"

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 32: Line 32:
The ''[[Family Law Act]]'' talks about three things when it comes to dividing property and debt: ''family property'', ''excluded property'', and ''family debt''.  
The ''[[Family Law Act]]'' talks about three things when it comes to dividing property and debt: ''family property'', ''excluded property'', and ''family debt''.  


All property owned by either or both spouses at the date of separation is ''family property''. This includes things like real property, bank accounts, pensions, business, debts owing to a spouse, and so forth. Family property is presumed to be shared equally between spouses, regardless of their use of or contribution to that property.
All property owned by either or both spouses at the date of separation is ''family property'' unless it is ''excluded property''. Family property includes things like real property, bank accounts, pensions, business, debts owing to a spouse, and so forth. Family property is presumed to be shared equally between spouses, regardless of their use of or contribution to that property.


''Excluded property'' is any property that is excluded from the pool of family property to be split between spouses. This includes the property a spouse owned before the date of marriage or the date the spouses began living together, whichever is earlier, plus certain kinds of property acquired during the spouses' relationship, including:
''Excluded property'' is any property that is excluded from the pool of family property to be split between spouses. This includes the property a spouse owned before the date of marriage or the date the spouses began living together, whichever is earlier, plus certain kinds of property acquired during the spouses' relationship, including:
Line 40: Line 40:
*certain kinds of insurance proceeds and court awards.
*certain kinds of insurance proceeds and court awards.


Excluded property is presumed to remain the property of the spouse who owns it.
Excluded property is presumed to remain the property of the spouse who owns it, but the increase in value of the excluded property becomes family property and is shared.


All debt incurred by either or both spouses from the date of marriage or the date the spouses began living together, whichever is earlier, to the date of separation is ''family debt''. Responsibility for family debt is presumed to be shared equally between spouses, regardless of their use of or contribution to that debt.
All debt incurred by either or both spouses from the date of marriage or the date the spouses began living together, whichever is earlier, to the date of separation is ''family debt''. Responsibility for family debt is presumed to be shared equally between spouses, regardless of their use of or contribution to that debt.

Navigation menu