Difference between revisions of "Introduction to Family Law"

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<sup>*</sup>Orders about dividing property and debt and protecting property can come into play for unmarried spouses, but only if they've lived together in a marriage-like relationship for at least two years.
<sup>*</sup>Orders about dividing property and debt and protecting property can come into play for unmarried spouses, but only if they've lived together in a marriage-like relationship for at least two years.


===Resolving family law issues===
===Resolving family law problems===
Family law issues can be resolved in ways that don’t involve going to court. Options include:
You can deal with family law problems in ways that don’t involve going to court. Options include:  


* '''Negotiation'''. Where the parties discuss the issues to try to reach an agreement.
* '''Negotiation'''. You and your ex talk about your legal problems and try to agree on as many of those problems as possible.
* '''Mediation'''. Where the parties meet with a neutral person (a mediator), who helps them find a solution they agree on.
* '''Mediation'''. You and your ex meet with a trained, neutral person (called a mediator) who helps you talk to each other and agree on as many of your legal problems as possible.
* '''Collaborative practice'''. A kind of negotiation where each party has their own lawyer and agree they will do everything possible to reach a settlement without going to court.
* '''Collaborative negotiation'''. You and your ex hire specially-trained lawyers and agree to do everything you can to resolve your legal problems without going to court.
* '''Arbitration'''. Where the parties hire an arbitrator to act as their personal judge to make decisions about their dispute they will be bound by.
* '''Arbitration'''. You and your ex hire a trained, neutral person (called an arbitrator) to make a decision resolving your legal problems. Hiring an arbitrator is like hiring a private judge.
* '''Parenting coordination'''. If you and your ex already have a plan about parenting, you can hire a parenting coordinator to help resolve continuing problems about parenting. A parenting coordinator is a neutral person who tries to help you agree on a resolution, like a mediator, but they can make a decision, like an arbitrator, if you can’t agree.


For more on alternatives to court, [[Mediation and Collaborative Practice|see our information on mediation and collaborative practice]].
For more on resolving family law issues outside of court, [[Mediation and Collaborative Practice|see our information on mediation, collaborative negotiation, and arbitration]].


If parties can’t resolve their problems using these approaches, they may have to go to court to have a judge resolve their problems.
If you can’t resolve your problems using these processes, you may have to go to court to have a judge make a decision.


==Going to court==
==Going to court==
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