Difference between revisions of "Hiring Someone"

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Suppose you hired someone to do renovations on your home. You agreed to hire the person, and he or she agreed to do the work. That is a '''contract'''. A contract is a legal agreement. It can be verbal or it can be in writing. This section of the booklet looks at what you can do if the home repairs are not satisfactory.
|lessonname= Consumer Law Lesson Module}}{{REVIEWEDPLS | reviewer = [[People's Law School]]|date= March 2017}}{{Consumer Law Essentials TOC}}
If you hire someone to perform a service, there are some additional legal issues to consider beyond those when you [[Making a Purchase|make a purchase]].


The law says that in any contract, the person you hire:
== Your legal rights ==
Suppose you hire someone to do improvements on your home. You have entered into a '''contract''', a legally recognized agreement.


:*must use reasonable care,
Similar to when you make a purchase, both you and the <span class="noglossary">party</span> you hire have legal rights and obligations:
:*must do the work in a ''proper'' and ''workmanlike'' manner and
* The other <span class="noglossary">party</span> is not allowed to mislead you to convince you to hire them. For example, a plumber isn’t allowed to say that your shower needs replacing when it only needs a new washer.
:*must use materials of reasonable quality.
* The other <span class="noglossary">party</span> is not allowed to act unfairly towards you or knowingly take advantage of you. For example, a contractor who knows that you just bought your first home and are financially stretched can’t press you to do a luxury kitchen renovation that they know you can’t afford.   
* With some service contracts, you can change your mind during a "'''cooling-off period'''". For example, if you hired a house painter after they came to your door to seek your business, you have 10 days after you receive a copy of the contract to cancel it.  


You have a right to expect that the work will be:
In addition, the law says that when you contract with someone to perform a service, the person you hire must:
* use reasonable care
* do the work in a "proper and workmanlike manner"
* use materials of reasonable quality  


:*finished by the date you have agreed or within a reasonable time if you haven't agreed on a date and
You have a right to expect that the work will be:  
:*provided at the cost you have agreed or at a reasonable cost if you haven't agreed on the cost.
* finished by the date you have agreed, or within a reasonable time if you haven't agreed on a date  
* provided at the cost you have agreed, or at a reasonable cost if you haven't agreed on the cost  


When you hire someone to do work for you, it is best to have a written contract that is clear about what you have agreed.
==Getting a written contract==
When you hire someone to perform a service, it is best to have a [[Making a Contract|written contract]] that is clear about what you have agreed.  
[[File:Consumer_Law_-_Contents2.png|thumb|275px|right| link=| <span style="font-size:50%;">Image via www.istockphoto.com</span>]]


==What should I put in a written contract?==
The contract should include this information:  
Get a written contract from the person or company you hire. The contract should include the following information:
* name and address of both parties
* detailed description of the work to be done
* who is to complete the work
* who is responsible for getting and paying for any necessary approvals and materials
* when work will start and when it will end  
* detailed breakdown of the cost (including labour, any materials used, and taxes and fees)  
* how and when payment will be made  
* what will happen if you and the other <span class="noglossary">party</span> cannot agree  


:*name and address of the contractor,
The wording dealing with what will happen if you and the other <span class="noglossary">party</span> cannot agree does not need to be complicated. You could say something like:
:*your name and address,
:*type and amount of work to be done,
:*who is going to do the work,
:*who is going to get building permits and approvals,
:*who is going to order and pay for materials,
:*total cost (cost of labour plus cost of materials used on the job),
:*when work will start and when it will end,
:*when payments will be made, and
:*what will happen if you and the contractor cannot agree.  


When agreement is not possible you could say something like:  
::''"If we have a disagreement under this contract, we will first try to resolve it with the help of a '''mediator'''. We will each pay half of the mediator’s fees."''


<blockquote>''If we have disagreements under this contract, we will first try to resolve it with the help of a mediator. We will each pay half of the mediator’s fees.''
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</blockquote>
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==Tips about hiring a contractor==
{{Creative Commons for PLS
Some useful tips when hiring a contractor are the following:
|title = Consumer Law Essentials
 
|author =  
:*Do not hire anyone to do the job that does not use a written contract.
}}
:*Do not hire a contractor who comes to your home and says:<br>
::**they can give you a special price or <br>
::**your home looks like it needs immediate repairs.<br>
:*Get at least three estimates from contractors who live in your area.
:*Ask contractors for the names and phone numbers of people they have worked for in the past. Phone the numbers and ask about the contractors and the quality of their work.
Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation has a [http://www.cmhc-schl.gc.ca/en/co/renoho/refash/refash_019.cfm sample renovation contract].
 
==Tips about paying for repairs==
When paying for repairs you should:
:*put down no more than 10-15 percent of the total cost as a deposit when you sign the contract. Do not pay in cash because that means you do not have a record of the payment;<br>
:*by law, you are supposed to withhold 10 percent of the total cost upon completion of the work for 55 days. This is your protection against claims by people who supplied the materials. They could make a claim if they did not get their share of the payments you made to the contractor.
 
{{Consumer Law Guide Navbox}}

Latest revision as of 03:44, 3 May 2017

This information applies to British Columbia, Canada. Last reviewed for legal accuracy by People's Law School in March 2017.

If you hire someone to perform a service, there are some additional legal issues to consider beyond those when you make a purchase.

Your legal rights[edit]

Suppose you hire someone to do improvements on your home. You have entered into a contract, a legally recognized agreement.

Similar to when you make a purchase, both you and the party you hire have legal rights and obligations:

  • The other party is not allowed to mislead you to convince you to hire them. For example, a plumber isn’t allowed to say that your shower needs replacing when it only needs a new washer.
  • The other party is not allowed to act unfairly towards you or knowingly take advantage of you. For example, a contractor who knows that you just bought your first home and are financially stretched can’t press you to do a luxury kitchen renovation that they know you can’t afford.   
  • With some service contracts, you can change your mind during a "cooling-off period". For example, if you hired a house painter after they came to your door to seek your business, you have 10 days after you receive a copy of the contract to cancel it.

In addition, the law says that when you contract with someone to perform a service, the person you hire must:

  • use reasonable care
  • do the work in a "proper and workmanlike manner"
  • use materials of reasonable quality  

You have a right to expect that the work will be:

  • finished by the date you have agreed, or within a reasonable time if you haven't agreed on a date
  • provided at the cost you have agreed, or at a reasonable cost if you haven't agreed on the cost  

Getting a written contract[edit]

When you hire someone to perform a service, it is best to have a written contract that is clear about what you have agreed.

Image via www.istockphoto.com

The contract should include this information:

  • name and address of both parties
  • detailed description of the work to be done
  • who is to complete the work
  • who is responsible for getting and paying for any necessary approvals and materials
  • when work will start and when it will end  
  • detailed breakdown of the cost (including labour, any materials used, and taxes and fees)  
  • how and when payment will be made  
  • what will happen if you and the other party cannot agree  

The wording dealing with what will happen if you and the other party cannot agree does not need to be complicated. You could say something like:

"If we have a disagreement under this contract, we will first try to resolve it with the help of a mediator. We will each pay half of the mediator’s fees."


Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence Consumer Law Essentials © People's Law School is, except for the images, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International Licence.